Fairhope, Alabama is a unique city with a captivating history. It is one of only two single-tax colonies in the United States, and its founding was inspired by the writings of Henry George. The city is also a great destination for cyclists, with trails that wind along the coast and pass through some beautiful historic neighborhoods. The Fairhope Industrial Association was established in 1894 by a group of idealists who wanted to create a utopian society based on the principles of Henry George.
George argued that land should be common property, made available for use and not for speculative profit. To achieve this goal, he and his supporters proposed to collect all government revenues through a single land value tax, similar to a rent payment for the use of commonly owned land. The members chose the name Fairhope when one of them commented that they had “good hopes” of succeeding. Initially called the Fairhope Industrial Association, the name of the colony was changed in 1904 to Fairhope Single Taxation Corporation.
The Fairhope Single Tax Corporation is still in operation today, with 1,800 leased properties covering more than 4,000 acres (16 km) in the current city of Fairhope and its surrounding area. Fairhope is also an excellent destination for cyclists. The city has trails that meander along the coast and pass through some stunning historic neighborhoods. You can bring your own bike or rent one in town or at the Grand Hotel for an additional fee. Fairhope is an intriguing city with a unique history and plenty of activities to enjoy.
Whether you're looking for a cycling adventure or just want to explore its fascinating past, Fairhope has something for everyone.